Leasehold

Lease Length Impact

Estimate how a short lease depresses value using relativity.

Intermediate

Introduction

Who this is for: Buyers and owners of leasehold flats assessing the effect of a shortening lease.

Why it matters: Value falls away sharply as a lease shortens, and the decline accelerates below 80 years — the point at which marriage value becomes payable on extension. Most lenders will not lend below about 70 years remaining, which shrinks the buyer pool further.

Typical scenario: A buyer weighing a flat with 74 years unexpired against the cost of extending.

Common mistakes:
  • Assuming value declines in a straight line — it does not, it accelerates.
  • Missing the 80-year threshold, crossing which materially increases extension cost.
  • Underestimating how mortgage availability collapses on short leases.

Inputs

Property

£

years

Analysis

With 74 years unexpired, relativity is approximately 90.0%, valuing the flat at £288,000 against £320,000 with a long lease — £32,000 of value tied up in the lease length. Marriage value: payable (below 80 years). Mortgage availability: available, some lenders decline.

This analysis provides context, not financial advice. Consult a qualified adviser before making investment decisions.

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Sensitivity Analysis

Sensitivity

Adjust the variables below to stress-test this scenario. Results update instantly.

£320,000
£0£640,000
74
1999

Export

Live Results

Relativity

90.00%

Value with Current Lease

£288,000

Value Lost to Lease Length

£32,000

Marriage Value

Payable (below 80 years)

ESTIMATE ONLY — NOT A VALUATION. Statutory lease valuations depend on relativity and deferment rates that are genuinely contested between surveyors and have been litigated at Tribunal. Small changes in those inputs move premiums by tens of thousands. Use this for initial screening only, and instruct a specialist valuer before serving notice or agreeing any premium.
Below 80 years, marriage value is payable on a statutory extension, which substantially increases the premium. Every further year erodes value and increases cost.
Value at 80 Years£297,600
Approx. Annual Value Loss£1,600
Mortgage AvailabilityAvailable, some lenders decline